Arrow Claims Services celebrating our 10-Year anniversary Suspected Cervical Spine Trauma. American College of Radiology. ACR Apppropriateness Criteria Self-Rated Pain and Functional Status with Acupuncture. Thiru M Annaswamy MD, Paul E Satwicz MD, Joanne Borg-Stein MD, Elizabeth Eisenhardt. Medical Acupuncture Online Journal, Volume 13 Number 1 Back School. Roni Evans DC MS Bionic WalkAide for correcting foot drop. Weber DJ, Stein RB, Chan KM, Loeb G, Richmond F, Rolf R, James K, Chong SL. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2005 Jun:13(2):242-6. Early Intervention in Whiplash-Associated Disorders: A Comparison of Two Treatment Protocols. Mark Rosenfeld RPT, Ronny Gunnarson MD, Peter Borenstein MD. Spine - Abstract: Volume 25(14) July 15, 2000 p 1782-1787. Efficacy of Home Cervical Traction Therapy. Rober L Swezey MD, Annette M Swezey MSPH, Kathy Warner OTR. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 78(1):30-32, January/February 1999. Cyounits/Cooling Devices. Cigna Healtcare Coverage Position The role of physical agents in modulating pain. Fedorczyk J. J Hand Ther. 1997 Apr-Jun:10(2):110-21 A comparison of physical therapy, chiropractic manipulation, and provision of education booklet for the treatment of patients with low back pain. Cherkin DC, Devo RA, Battie M, Street J, Barlow W. N Engl J Med. 1998 Oct 8:339(15):1021-9 Insurance Fraud and Abuse: A Very Serious Problem. Stephen Barrett MD Technology Review: The Neurometer Current Perception Threshold (CPT). American Association of Neuromuscular & Electrodiagnostic Medicine. Muscle Nerve 22: Supplement 8: S247-259, 1999 Diagnosis of Low Back Pain: Role of Imaging Studies. Russo R, Cook P. Occup Med 1998 Jan-Mar;13(1):83-96 Disc Pathology after whiplash injury. A prospective magnetic resonance imaging and clinical investigation. Petterson K, Hildingson C, Toolanen G, Fagerlund M, Bjornebrink J. Spine. 1997 Feb 1:22(3):283-7:discussion 288. Referral Guidelines for Electrodiagnostic Medicine Consultations. American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (formerly AAEM) August 1996 Use of Epidural Steroid Injections to treat radicular lumbosacral pain. AAN Summary of Evidence-based Guideline for CLINICIANS Is epidural injection of steroids effective for low back pain? Editorial. BMJ 2004:328:1509-1510 (26 June), doi:10.1136/bmj.328.7455.1509 New Guideline: Epidural Steroid Injections Limited in Treating Back Pain. American Academy of Neurology. March 5, 2007 The use of epidural steroids in the treatment of lumbar radicular pain. A prosprective, randomized, double-blind study. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. JM Cuckler, PA Bernini, SW Wiesel, RE Booth, RH Rothman and GT Pickens. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1985:67:63-66 Diagnostic Testing for the evaluation of headaches. Neurologic Clinics, Volume 14, Issue 1, Pages 1-26. R Evans Rehabilitation of Whiplash injuries. Gerard A Malanga MD, Scott F Nadler DO Cutaneous effects and therapeutic uses of heat with emphasis on infrared radiation. JS Dover, TJ Phillips, KA Amdi. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. Volume 20, Issue 2, Pages 278-286 (February 1989) Interferential Therapy Produces Antinociception During Application in Various Models of Inflammatory Pain. Sergio Jorge, Carlos A Parada, Sergio H Ferreira and Claudia H Tambeli. Physical Therapy Vol. 86, No. 6, June 2006, pp. 800-808 Knee Immobilization in the Immediate Post-Operative Period Following ACL Reconstruction: A Survey of Practice Patterns of Canadian Orthopedic Surgeons. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine. 16(3):199-202, May 2006. Hiemstra, Laurie A MD, PhD; Veale, Kim MD, BSC; Sasyniuk, Treny MSc The causes and mechanisms of meniscal injuries in the sporting and non-sporting environment in an unselected population. G I Drosos, J L Pozo. Knee. 2004 Apr;11 (2):143-9 15066629 (P,S,E,B) Clinical Evaluation and Treatment Options for Herniated Lumbar Disc. S Craig Humphreys MD and Jason C Eck MS. American Family Physician. Vol. 59/No. 3 (February 1, 1999) Lumbar Support for Low Back Pain. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Massage Therapy Is MRI useful for evaluation of acute low back pain? Fred Grover Jr MD. The Journal of Family Practice. March 2003 / Vol. 51, No. 3 Medical Review Guidelines Magnetic Resonance Imaging - Brain. Medicare Medical Policy #T96032 effective 1/4/2001 Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Lumbar Spine in People without Back Pain. Maureen C Jensen, Michael N Brant-Zawadzki, Nancy Obuchowski, Michael T Modic, Dennis Malkasian, and Jeffrey S Ross. July 14, 1994 Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Lumbar Spine - Terrific Test of Tar Baby? Editorial. The New England Journal of Medicine. Volume 331:115-116. July 14, 1994. Number 2 MR Imaging of Meniscal Contusion in the Knee. R Lee Cothlan Jr, Nancy M Major, Clyde A Helms, and Laurence D Higgins. American Journal of Roentgenology. AJR 2001; 177:1189-1192 MRI of car occupants with whiplash injury. Voyvodic F, Dolinis J, Moore VM, Ryan GA, Slavotinek JP, Whyte AM, Hoile RD, Taylor GW. [www.pubmed.gov] National Center for Biotechnology Information. Neuroradiology. 1997 Jan;39(1):35-40 A practical approach to imaging of the shoulder with emphasis on MR imaging. Tirman PF, Steinbach LS, Belzer JP, Bost FW. Orthop Clin North Am. 1997 Oct;28(4):483-515 Assessment Tools for Musculoskeletal Impairment Rating and Disability Assessment. Atul T Patel MD, Andrew J Haig MD, Mikel Cook RTP MPA Predictive Factors of Efficacy of Periradicular Corticosteroid Injections for Lumbar Radiculopathy. C Cyteval, N Fescquet, E Thomas, E Decoux, F Blotman, P Taourel. Cyteval. AJNR 27. May 2006. [www.ajnr.org] Page 978-982 Goniometric measurement reliability in physical medicine. Maverson NH, Milano RA. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1984 Feb;65(2):92-4 Physical therapy and health outcomes in patients with spinal impairments. Jette DU, Jette AM. Phys Ther. 1997 Mar:77(3):314-5 Quantitative sensory testing and risk factors of diabetic sensory neuropathy. Cheng WY, Jiang YD, Chuang LM, Huang CN, Heng LT, Wu HP, Tai TY, Lin BJ. J Neurol. 1999 May;246(5):394-8 Spinal Ultrasound. Cigna HealthCare Coverage Position. 11/15/2004 Revised 11/15/2007. coverage Position NUmber 0246 Sprains and strains. [www.mayoclinic.com] [http://www.cnn.com/HEALTH/library/DS/00343.html] Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation. Nonpharmacologic Management of Pain - Nadler 104 [http://www.jaoa.org/cgi/content/full/104/11_suppl/6S#REF33] Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for chronic low-back pain. A Khadilkar, S Milne, L Brosseau, V Robinson, M Saginar, B Shea, P Tugwell, G Wells. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, Issue 3. Art No.: CD003008, DOI 10.1002/14651.CD003008.pub.2 A controlled trial of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and exercise for chronic low back pain. RA Deyo, NE Walsh, CD Martin, LS Schoenfeld, and S Ramamurthy. The New England Journal of Medicine. Volume 322:1627-1634. June 7, 1990 Number 23 Therapeutic modalities in the management of nonspecific neck pain. Swenson RS. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2003 Aug;14(3):605-27 Thermal modalities: heat and cold. A review of physiologic effects with clinical applications. Nanneman D. AAOHN J. 1991 Feb;39(2):70-5 Efficacy of Traction for Nonspecific Low Back Pain: 12-Week and 6-Month Results of a Radomized clinical Trial [Traction]. Beurskens, Anna J PhD; de Vet, Henrica C PhD; Koke, Albere J PT; Regtop, Wiel PT; van der Heijden, Geert J PhD; Lindeman, Eline PhD; Knipschild, Paul G PhD. Spine:Volume 22(23)1 December 1997 pp 2756-2762 Transcutaneous functional electrical stimulation for grasping in subjects with cervical spinal cord injury. Mangold S, Keller T, Curt A, Dietz V. Spinal Cord. 2005 Jan;43(1):1-13 Whiplash injury - a retrospective study on patients seeking compensation. Ovadia D, Steinberg EL, Nissan MN, Dekel S. Injury. 2002 Sep;33(7):569-73 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Physiotherapy of Patients with Whiplash-Associated Disorders. Spine. 27(4):412-422, February 15, 2002. Scholten-Peeters, Gwendoline G.M. MScMT*+++; Bekkering, Geertruida E. MScMS*[S]; Verhagen, Arianne P. PhD [II]; van der Windt, Danielle A.W.M. PhD [S]; Lanser, Kees PT, MT [P]; Hendriks, Erik J.M. PhD *#; Oostendorp, Rob A.B. Phd*+++**++ Low Back Pain. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. [www.orthoinfo.org] Computerized Tomography (CT) - Spine. Radiology Info. [www.radiologyinfo.org] Cryounits/Cooling Devices. Cigna HealthCare Coverage Position. 4/15/1005 Revised 4/15/2008. Coverage Position Number 0314 Headache Diagnosis: EEG. WebMD. [http://www.webmd.com/migraines-headaches/making-diagnosis-eeg] Efficacy of epidural steroid injections for low-back pain and sciatica: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials. Koews BW, Scholten RJ, Mens JM, Bouter LM. Pain. 1995 Dec;63(3):279-88 Spinal Range of Motion: Accuracy and Sources of Error With Inclinometric Measurement. Mayer, Tom G. MD*; Kondraske, George PhD +; Brady Beals, Susan PT ++; Gatchel, Robert J. PhD [S]. Spine. 22(17):1976-1984, September 1, 1997 AAOS clinical guideline on knee injury Consistency of Performance on the Functional Capacity Assessment: Static Strength and Dynamic Endurance. Lee GKL, Chan CCH, Hui_Chan CWY. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2001;80:189-195 Traumatic soft tissue injuries of the shoulder girdle. Ofer Levy. Trauma, vol. 4, No. 4, 223-235 (2002) Torn Meniscus. [www.mayoclinic.com] Acute Low Back Pain. 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